December 2, 2009
Interview Preparation
I have all of these interview questions… And I’m going to answer them here. Suggestions?
1. Tell me a little about yourself.
I grew up down the road in Gwinn with an older brother and an older sister in a pretty musical family. I started taking piano lessons from my mom when I was 3 years old and I’ve been playing piano ever since then. I started taking voice lessons in high school and also became very involved in theatre productions at my school and in the community, mostly on stage, but I’ve also done some backstage work. Being involved in performing arts has really helped with my confidence and my ability to think on my feet.
2. Describe 2 important curricular topics that you have taught in this grade/subject area.
Two of the most important musical concepts to teach elementary schoolers are the fundamental concepts of beat and the difference between high and low sounds. I found a great children’s book to use with younger students to use when teaching about beat. It’s called “Buzz and Ollie’s Steady Beat Adventure” and it follows a brother and sister on a trip to their grandparents’ house, where they find many everyday objects that keep a steady beat. Students enjoy the story and I give them an opportunity to participate by imitating the beat of the objects. The best way I have found to teach the concept of high and low is to have students show what they hear with their bodies. By showing high sounds on their tiptoes and low sounds by touching the ground, I can actually see whether or not the students understand the concept. (I will have hard copies of both of those lesson plans with me at the interview.)
3. How have the state standards for this subject guided your teaching?
I have actually been using the national standards in my planning, which are congruent with the Michigan standards. When I list the standards that are used in each lesson, I can keep track of which standards I am covering the most and which standards I need to make a point to cover. For example, when I realized that I was constantly using the standard of singing in groups, I incorporated some independent singing into a lesson in order to cover the standard of singing independently.
4. Tell me about a lesson you taught and why it went well.
My favorite lesson was one I created for my 3rd graders about an instrumental piece called “Desert Water Hole.” The basis of the lesson came out of our music textbook, and the objective was to help the students understand that music can tell a story. “Desert Water Hole” creates a story through music about pioneers traveling through the desert and dying from thirst, finding a water hole, and then celebrating together. I began the lesson by reading a portion of a book about pioneers traveling through the desert that I found at the NMU library. Then I showed the students a picture on the overhead that depicted the story they were told. Next, I played a recording of “Desert Water Hole” and we followed the story in the picture while listening. Finally, I played the recording and led the students in a pantomime of the song, ending in marching around the room with maracas. At the end of the lesson, the students were begging to listen to the song again and could easily recap the story. (I will have a hard copy of this lesson plan with me at the interview.)
5. Name a specific method or strategy you have used to teach in the past and why it is one you will continue to use.
I incorporate singing, movement, and playing instruments into as many lessons as possible. Having all three of those elements in a lesson does several things. It keeps students with short attention spans interested because we’re frequently changing activities and it helps cement concepts in several different ways. For example, to teach beat, we would learn to sing a song, keep a beat to that song by marching around the room, and then keep the beat on a rhythm instrument.
6. Describe a classroom management plan that you have used and why it worked.
I use classroom behavior charts to keep track of each class’s behavior as a whole. (I will show a picture of this in my portfolio.) Each class has a row on the chart and adds a sticker to their row every time they have music class, unless their behavior is below my expectations. Once the class has enough stickers to reach the outlined column on the chart, everyone in the class gets a reward.
7. What have you done to start and end a class successfully?
I start class by quickly greeting the students and making them feel welcome and then I go straight into a review of what was covered in the last class. I sum up each lesson by asking the class three questions about that day’s concepts. When a student answers, I repeat the answer so the whole class can hear.
8. Describe an approach you have used to differentiate instruction for students.
I differentiated instruction by including singing, movement, and playing instruments in each lesson. That gave students with different learning styles several ways to understand a concept. I rarely do any written assignments in elementary music, but if I did, I made sure to assist individual students who might need extra help.
9. While a lesson is ongoing, how can you tell if students are “getting” the material?
I prefer to use visual cues to help me know if students are understanding the material. One example is asking questions, giving two options of answers, and having the students raise 1 or 2 fingers depending on their answer. Another is having students raise their hands when they hear a certain sound in a listening example. This kind of informal assessment fits right into the lesson, gets all of the students involved, and is a quick way to actually see which students are having trouble with a concept.
10. Describe communication with students’ families that you have used in the past.
I was not given much of an opportunity by my supervising teachers to communicate with students’ families, but I do have a plan that I am excited to use. I got it from my sister, who is a kindergarten teacher. I will go down my rosters and contact one parent each day to touch base with them. At that time, I will always have something positive to say about their child and I can discuss anything that needs improvement. I would, of course, contact parents more often if necessary.
11. How have you evaluated your own teaching to improve?
I am constantly evaluating myself—during a lesson, after the lesson, and before I teach the same lesson again. My most valuable evaluation technique was done out of desperation. A lesson I was doing with a class was not going well and I had to take a few minutes to collect my thoughts and then asked the students what I need to do to make my class more appealing to them. I took their suggestions to heart and applied as many of them as I could, and it made a huge difference in the success of my lessons.
12. How do you relieve stress?
During the school day, I recognize each new class as a fresh start. If one class gets me stressed, the minute they leave the room, I can usually get my stress to leave with them and have a fresh new attitude come in with the next group of students. After school, I relieve stress by working out– running, biking, lifting weights… The healthier I feel, the less stress I feel.
13. What is in CA60s?
A CA60 is a student’s cumulative record folder where you will find information like address, family information, health records, grades, and behavior issues.
14. At Parent/Teacher Conferences, what do you say to good students’ parents? How do you get other parents there?
I have examples of work from each student and pictures of each student during activities in class, so no matter how good or bad a student’s behavior is, I have something to share with parents at conferences. If I have something to show to the parents, it opens up conversation about what is being covered in class and what the children are taking away from class. To get more parents to conferences: If I’m keeping an open flow of communication with parents prior to conferences and then send an email to parents telling them what examples of student work I will have available at conferences, some might be more inclined to come.
15. What questions do you have for us?
I think it’s important to get to know students outside of the classroom. What opportunities do you offer for teachers to get involved outside of class?
16. What are your strengths?
Organization- The positive comment I have gotten most from my cooperating teachers, professors, friends, and teachers is that I am incredibly organized. I always write down dates and times as soon as I know about any meetings or events, keep my plan books consistently clear, and organize lesson plans by grade level both in 3-ring binders and in folders on my computer. (I will have a hard copy of a page from my plan book with me at the interview.)
Piano and vocal performance
Using a variety of resources- library, home, internet, school, etc.
17. What are your weaknesses?
Noise control- I’m still working on finding my “teacher voice” in order to be heard above students when they get carried away. Usually giving a “quiet symbol” or echo clapping will work to quiet the class down, but I would like to be able to have control of the class with my voice, too.
Getting ahead of myself
Beginning class
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